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+/* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- */
+
+/* Marco visual bell */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sun Microsystems Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Elijah Newren
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
+ * 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file bell.c Ring the bell or flash the screen
+ *
+ * Sometimes, X programs "ring the bell", whatever that means. Marco lets
+ * the user configure the bell to be audible or visible (aka visual), and
+ * if it's visual it can be configured to be frame-flash or fullscreen-flash.
+ * We never get told about audible bells; X handles them just fine by itself.
+ *
+ * Visual bells come in at meta_bell_notify(), which checks we are actually
+ * in visual mode and calls through to bell_visual_notify(). That
+ * function then checks what kind of visual flash you like, and calls either
+ * bell_flash_fullscreen()-- which calls bell_flash_screen() to do
+ * its work-- or bell_flash_frame(), which flashes the focussed window
+ * using bell_flash_window_frame(), unless there is no such window, in
+ * which case it flashes the screen instead. bell_flash_window_frame()
+ * flashes the frame and calls bell_unflash_frame() as a timeout to
+ * remove the flash.
+ *
+ * The visual bell was the result of a discussion in Bugzilla here:
+ * <http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=99886>.
+ *
+ * Several of the functions in this file are ifdeffed out entirely if we are
+ * found not to have the XKB extension, which is required to do these clever
+ * things with bells; some others are entirely no-ops in that case.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include "bell.h"
+#include "screen-private.h"
+#include "prefs.h"
+#include <canberra-gtk.h>
+
+/**
+ * Flashes one entire screen. This is done by making a window the size of the
+ * whole screen (or reusing the old one, if it's still around), mapping it,
+ * painting it white and then black, and then unmapping it. We set saveunder so
+ * that all the windows behind it come back immediately.
+ *
+ * Unlike frame flashes, we don't do fullscreen flashes with a timeout; rather,
+ * we do them in one go, because we don't have to rely on the theme code
+ * redrawing the frame for us in order to do the flash.
+ *
+ * \param display The display which owns the screen (rather redundant)
+ * \param screen The screen to flash
+ *
+ * \bug The way I read it, this appears not to do the flash
+ * the first time we flash a particular display. Am I wrong?
+ *
+ * \bug This appears to destroy our current XSync status.
+ */
+static void
+bell_flash_screen (MetaDisplay *display,
+ MetaScreen *screen)
+{
+ Window root = screen->xroot;
+ int width = screen->rect.width;
+ int height = screen->rect.height;
+
+ if (screen->flash_window == None)
+ {
+ Visual *visual = (Visual *)CopyFromParent;
+ XSetWindowAttributes xswa;
+ int depth = CopyFromParent;
+ xswa.save_under = True;
+ xswa.override_redirect = True;
+ /*
+ * TODO: use XGetVisualInfo and determine which is an
+ * overlay, if one is present, and use the Overlay visual
+ * for this window (for performance reasons).
+ * Not sure how to tell this yet...
+ */
+ screen->flash_window = XCreateWindow (display->xdisplay, root,
+ 0, 0, width, height,
+ 0, depth,
+ InputOutput,
+ visual,
+ /* note: XSun doesn't like SaveUnder here */
+ CWSaveUnder | CWOverrideRedirect,
+ &xswa);
+ XSelectInput (display->xdisplay, screen->flash_window, ExposureMask);
+ XMapWindow (display->xdisplay, screen->flash_window);
+ XSync (display->xdisplay, False);
+ XFlush (display->xdisplay);
+ XUnmapWindow (display->xdisplay, screen->flash_window);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* just draw something in the window */
+ GC gc = XCreateGC (display->xdisplay, screen->flash_window, 0, NULL);
+ XMapWindow (display->xdisplay, screen->flash_window);
+ XSetForeground (display->xdisplay, gc,
+ WhitePixel (display->xdisplay,
+ XScreenNumberOfScreen (screen->xscreen)));
+ XFillRectangle (display->xdisplay, screen->flash_window, gc,
+ 0, 0, width, height);
+ XSetForeground (display->xdisplay, gc,
+ BlackPixel (display->xdisplay,
+ XScreenNumberOfScreen (screen->xscreen)));
+ XFillRectangle (display->xdisplay, screen->flash_window, gc,
+ 0, 0, width, height);
+ XFlush (display->xdisplay);
+ XSync (display->xdisplay, False);
+ XUnmapWindow (display->xdisplay, screen->flash_window);
+ XFreeGC (display->xdisplay, gc);
+ }
+
+ if (meta_prefs_get_focus_mode () != META_FOCUS_MODE_CLICK &&
+ !display->mouse_mode)
+ meta_display_increment_focus_sentinel (display);
+ XFlush (display->xdisplay);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Flashes one screen, or all screens, in response to a bell event.
+ * If the event is on a particular window, flash the screen that
+ * window is on. Otherwise, flash every screen on this display.
+ *
+ * If the configure script found we had no XKB, this does not exist.
+ *
+ * \param display The display the event came in on
+ * \param xkb_ev The bell event
+ */
+#ifdef HAVE_XKB
+static void
+bell_flash_fullscreen (MetaDisplay *display,
+ XkbAnyEvent *xkb_ev)
+{
+ XkbBellNotifyEvent *xkb_bell_ev = (XkbBellNotifyEvent *) xkb_ev;
+ MetaScreen *screen;
+
+ g_assert (xkb_ev->xkb_type == XkbBellNotify);
+ if (xkb_bell_ev->window != None)
+ {
+ screen = meta_display_screen_for_xwindow (display, xkb_bell_ev->window);
+ if (screen)
+ bell_flash_screen (display, screen);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ GSList *screen_list = display->screens;
+ while (screen_list)
+ {
+ screen = (MetaScreen *) screen_list->data;
+ bell_flash_screen (display, screen);
+ screen_list = screen_list->next;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Makes a frame be not flashed; this is the timeout half of
+ * bell_flash_window_frame(). This is done simply by clearing the
+ * flash flag and queuing a redraw of the frame.
+ *
+ * If the configure script found we had no XKB, this does not exist.
+ *
+ * \param data The frame to unflash, cast to a gpointer so it can go into
+ * a callback function.
+ * \return Always FALSE, so we don't get called again.
+ *
+ * \bug This is the parallel to bell_flash_window_frame(), so it should
+ * really be called meta_bell_unflash_window_frame().
+ */
+static gboolean
+bell_unflash_frame (gpointer data)
+{
+ MetaFrame *frame = (MetaFrame *) data;
+ frame->is_flashing = 0;
+ meta_frame_queue_draw (frame);
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Makes a frame flash and then return to normal shortly afterwards.
+ * This is done by setting a flag so that the theme
+ * code will temporarily draw the frame as focussed if it's unfocussed and
+ * vice versa, and then queueing a redraw. Lastly, we create a timeout so
+ * that the flag can be unset and the frame re-redrawn.
+ *
+ * If the configure script found we had no XKB, this does not exist.
+ *
+ * \param window The window to flash
+ */
+static void
+bell_flash_window_frame (MetaWindow *window)
+{
+ g_assert (window->frame != NULL);
+ window->frame->is_flashing = 1;
+ meta_frame_queue_draw (window->frame);
+ g_timeout_add_full (G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT_IDLE, 100,
+ bell_unflash_frame, window->frame, NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Flashes the frame of the focussed window. If there is no focussed window,
+ * flashes the screen.
+ *
+ * \param display The display the bell event came in on
+ * \param xkb_ev The bell event we just received
+ */
+static void
+bell_flash_frame (MetaDisplay *display,
+ XkbAnyEvent *xkb_ev)
+{
+ XkbBellNotifyEvent *xkb_bell_event = (XkbBellNotifyEvent *) xkb_ev;
+ MetaWindow *window;
+
+ g_assert (xkb_ev->xkb_type == XkbBellNotify);
+ window = meta_display_lookup_x_window (display, xkb_bell_event->window);
+ if (!window && (display->focus_window))
+ {
+ window = display->focus_window;
+ }
+ if (window && window->frame)
+ {
+ bell_flash_window_frame (window);
+ }
+ else /* revert to fullscreen flash if there's no focussed window */
+ {
+ bell_flash_fullscreen (display, xkb_ev);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gives the user some kind of visual bell substitute, in response to a
+ * bell event. What this is depends on the "visual bell type" pref.
+ *
+ * If the configure script found we had no XKB, this does not exist.
+ *
+ * \param display The display the bell event came in on
+ * \param xkb_ev The bell event we just received
+ *
+ * \bug This should be merged with meta_bell_notify().
+ */
+static void
+bell_visual_notify (MetaDisplay *display,
+ XkbAnyEvent *xkb_ev)
+{
+ switch (meta_prefs_get_visual_bell_type ())
+ {
+ case META_VISUAL_BELL_FULLSCREEN_FLASH:
+ bell_flash_fullscreen (display, xkb_ev);
+ break;
+ case META_VISUAL_BELL_FRAME_FLASH:
+ bell_flash_frame (display, xkb_ev); /* does nothing yet */
+ break;
+ case META_VISUAL_BELL_INVALID:
+ /* do nothing */
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+meta_bell_notify (MetaDisplay *display,
+ XkbAnyEvent *xkb_ev)
+{
+ /* flash something */
+ if (meta_prefs_get_visual_bell ())
+ bell_visual_notify (display, xkb_ev);
+
+ if (meta_prefs_bell_is_audible ())
+ {
+ ca_proplist *p;
+ XkbBellNotifyEvent *xkb_bell_event = (XkbBellNotifyEvent*) xkb_ev;
+ MetaWindow *window;
+ int res;
+
+ ca_proplist_create (&p);
+ ca_proplist_sets (p, CA_PROP_EVENT_ID, "bell-window-system");
+ ca_proplist_sets (p, CA_PROP_EVENT_DESCRIPTION, _("Bell event"));
+ ca_proplist_sets (p, CA_PROP_CANBERRA_CACHE_CONTROL, "permanent");
+
+ window = meta_display_lookup_x_window (display, xkb_bell_event->window);
+ if (!window && (display->focus_window) && (display->focus_window->frame))
+ window = display->focus_window;
+
+ if (window)
+ {
+ ca_proplist_sets (p, CA_PROP_WINDOW_NAME, window->title);
+ ca_proplist_setf (p, CA_PROP_WINDOW_X11_XID, "%lu", (unsigned long)window->xwindow);
+ ca_proplist_sets (p, CA_PROP_APPLICATION_NAME, window->res_name);
+ ca_proplist_setf (p, CA_PROP_APPLICATION_PROCESS_ID, "%d", window->net_wm_pid);
+ }
+
+ /* First, we try to play a real sound ... */
+ res = ca_context_play_full (ca_gtk_context_get (), 1, p, NULL, NULL);
+
+ ca_proplist_destroy (p);
+
+ if (res != CA_SUCCESS && res != CA_ERROR_DISABLED)
+ {
+ /* ...and in case that failed we use the classic X11 bell. */
+ XkbForceDeviceBell (display->xdisplay,
+ xkb_bell_event->device,
+ xkb_bell_event->bell_class,
+ xkb_bell_event->bell_id,
+ xkb_bell_event->percent);
+ }
+ }
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_XKB */
+
+void
+meta_bell_set_audible (MetaDisplay *display, gboolean audible)
+{
+}
+
+gboolean
+meta_bell_init (MetaDisplay *display)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_XKB
+ int xkb_base_error_type, xkb_opcode;
+
+ if (!XkbQueryExtension (display->xdisplay, &xkb_opcode,
+ &display->xkb_base_event_type,
+ &xkb_base_error_type,
+ NULL, NULL))
+ {
+ display->xkb_base_event_type = -1;
+ g_message ("could not find XKB extension.");
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unsigned int mask = XkbBellNotifyMask;
+ gboolean visual_bell_auto_reset = FALSE;
+ /* TRUE if and when non-broken version is available */
+ XkbSelectEvents (display->xdisplay,
+ XkbUseCoreKbd,
+ XkbBellNotifyMask,
+ XkbBellNotifyMask);
+ XkbChangeEnabledControls (display->xdisplay,
+ XkbUseCoreKbd,
+ XkbAudibleBellMask,
+ 0);
+ if (visual_bell_auto_reset) {
+ XkbSetAutoResetControls (display->xdisplay,
+ XkbAudibleBellMask,
+ &mask,
+ &mask);
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+#endif
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+void
+meta_bell_shutdown (MetaDisplay *display)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_XKB
+ /* TODO: persist initial bell state in display, reset here */
+ XkbChangeEnabledControls (display->xdisplay,
+ XkbUseCoreKbd,
+ XkbAudibleBellMask,
+ XkbAudibleBellMask);
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * Deals with a frame being destroyed. This is important because if we're
+ * using a visual bell, we might be flashing the edges of the frame, and
+ * so we'd have a timeout function waiting ready to un-flash them. If the
+ * frame's going away, we can tell the timeout not to bother.
+ *
+ * \param frame The frame which is being destroyed
+ */
+void
+meta_bell_notify_frame_destroy (MetaFrame *frame)
+{
+ if (frame->is_flashing)
+ g_source_remove_by_funcs_user_data (&g_timeout_funcs, frame);
+}
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